Why do the wicked prosper?
1 ① Yahweh, you are always right
when I complain to you;
nevertheless, where is your justice?
Why do the wicked prosper?
And why do traitors live in peace?
2You plant them and they take root;
they grow and are fruitful;
they honor you with words
but their heart is far from you.
3But you, Yahweh, you know me and see me;
you search my heart – it is close to you.
Send them off like sheep to be butchered;
put them aside for the day of slaughter.
4How long will the land be in mourning
and the grass of the fields remain withered?
The birds and the beasts have perished
because of the wickedness of the inhabitants,
for they say: ‘God does not see what we do.’
5“If you tire when running with those on foot,
how can you compete with horses?
6If you do not feel secure in a peaceful land,
what will you do in the thickets of the Jordan?”
7I have abandoned my house,
I have given up my own people;
I have given over those I most cherished into the hands of their enemies.
8My own have been for me like a lion in the forest;
they have roared against me – now I hate them.
9My own have become for me like a bird of prey.
Let all the birds of prey attack them.
Come here, all you wild beasts and devour them!
10Many shepherds have ravaged my vine; they have trampled my beloved field and made it a desolate wasteland,
11parched and mournful in my sight. But no one cares!
12To every height in the desert destroyers have come,
for Yahweh has a devouring sword.
It reaches from one end of the land to the other;
no one is safe!
13They have sown grain and reaped thorns;
they have toiled for nothing.
Your harvests bring shame on you because of Yahweh’s anger.
14Yahweh declares, “Because all my wicked neighbors have laid hands on the land I gave my people Israel, I will uproot them from their own land, and I will uproot the people of Judah from among them. 15But after I have done this, I will have compassion on them and bring them back to their possession, each one to his own land.
16If then they learn the ways I taught my people and call upon my name when taking an oath, they who once taught my people to swear by Baal, may settle among my people.
17But if then any nation does not obey me, I will uproot and destroy it – it is Yahweh who speaks.”
- Jer 12,1 For the first time, Jeremiah questions the prosperity of evil people, as will Psalms 73 and 49 and, above all, the book of Job. It is not without reason that Jeremiah wonders: for he is constantly persecuted. If you tire when running with those on foot, how can you compete with horses? Yahweh's answer seems harsh: it only predicts more cruel trials for Jeremiah (that is the meaning of the refrain). When his true friends hesitate, God does not make the way easier for them: he knows that by proposing new sacrifices to them, he will once again, bring about their generous surrender. Jer 12,12 Those who refuse to see, God will make blind (Jn 9:39). Those who scorn him, God will bring to disgrace through their own evil ways (Rom 1:24). Those who prefer to follow foolish ways, God will make drunk so that they will lose themselves because of their own foolishness.
